"Dr. Doom" Roubini sees some light at the end of the tunnel

Dr. Nouriel Roubini, long a housing bear, actually may be seeing some glimmer of hope for the economy and a rebound. From his column at Forbes.com:

As I have argued before, the risk of an L-shaped near-depression will be significantly reduced if aggressive policy actions were undertaken. That risk of near-depression is now lower than it was three months ago--but not gone altogether--as policy makers in the U.S. and globally have finally gotten religion and taken out all their policy bazookas, missiles, rockets and artillery and started to use them...

These policies will not restore positive growth in advanced economies until next year, but will reduce the rate of economic contraction to a more moderate pace by the end of 2009. Thus, as I noted earlier, the rate of the advanced economies' economic contraction will slow down from the peak contraction of this year's first quarter (-6%) to a more modest contraction in the fourth quarter (-2%) and a very weak positive growth (0% to 1% in U.S., Europe and Japan) in 2010 with still sharply rising unemployment rates peaking at 10% in these advanced economies...

So the road ahead is still very, very bumpy. The worst for the degree of economic contraction may be behind us by the second or third quarter of this year, but there will not be any robust and sustained recovery as the damage of the financial and real excesses of the last few years will have lasting effects on actual and potential growth for the U.S. and global economies. And the burden of trillions of dollars of additional fiscal deficits and debts in advanced and emerging economies will be a drag on actual and potential growth for years to come.

But if aggressive policy actions are accelerated after the G-20 meeting in London, one can expect a slow and painful process of mending the U.S. and global economy that will still take a long time. That will, however, allow us to see the light at the end of the tunnel some time next year, first for the real economies, next for financial markets and finally for the financial system and its wounded institutions.

Does that mean he's ready to pop open the champagne?

"Dr. Doom" Roubini peers ahead

With an opinion piece published in the Toronto Globe & Mail entitled "Yes, Chicken Little, the sky is really falling," Dr. Noriel Roubini has some advice for a global financial system in crisis, and warns of what might happen if the right solutions are not applied (hat tip: Patrick.net):

The rich world's financial system is headed toward meltdown. Stock markets have been falling most days, money markets and credit markets have shut down as their interest-rate spreads skyrocket, and it is still too early to tell whether the raft of measures adopted by the U.S. and Europe will stem the bleeding on a sustained basis...

The delusion that economic contraction in the U.S. and other advanced economies would be short and shallow – a V-shaped, six-month recession – has been replaced by certainty that this will be a long and protracted U-shaped recession, possibly lasting at least two years in the U.S. and close to two years in most of the rest of the world. And given the rising risk of a global systemic financial meltdown, the prospect of a decade-long L-shaped recession – such as the one experienced by Japan after the collapse of its real-estate and equity bubble – cannot be ruled out...

As we have seen in recent days, it will take a big change in economic policy and very radical, co-ordinated action among all economies to avoid disaster. This includes:

Another rapid round of interest-rate cuts of at least 150 basis points on average globally;
A temporary blanket guarantee of all deposits while insolvent financial institutions that must be shut are distinguished from distressed but solvent institutions that must be partially nationalized and given injections of public capital;
A rapid reduction of insolvent households' debt burden, preceded by a temporary freeze on all foreclosures;
Massive and unlimited provision of liquidity to solvent financial institutions;
Public provision of credit to the solvent parts of the corporate sector in order to avoid a short-term debt refinancing crisis for solvent but illiquid corporations and small businesses;
A massive direct government fiscal stimulus that includes public works, infrastructure spending, unemployment benefits, tax rebates to lower-income households, and provision of grants to cash- strapped local governments;
An agreement between creditor countries running current-account surpluses and debtor countries running current-account deficits to maintain an orderly financing of deficits and a recycling of creditors' surpluses to avoid disorderly adjustment of such imbalances.

Anything short of these co-ordinated actions may lead to a market crash, a global financial meltdown and worldwide depression. The measures adopted by the U.S. and Europe are a start. Now they must finish the job.

Now you all go out and have a nice day, ya hear?